Unicode has been developed to describe all possible characters of all languages plus a lot of symbols with one unique number for each character/symbol. Unicode as defined by the Unicode organization has become a universal standard: ISO/IEC 10646, describing the 'Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set' (UCS).
It is not always possible to transfer a Unicode character to another computer reliably. For that reason a special encoding scheme has been developed, UTF-8, which stands for UCS Transformation Format 8.
On this page you will find an overview of the UTF-8 encoding scheme.
This page is encoded as x-mac-roman. It is possible that your browser will not support this and will fall to iso-8859-1 or your default charset. In that case the literal characters of the table will be displayed incorrectly. That's no problem if you are only interested in the conversion algorithms for UTF-8 on this page.
Explanation of the table
| ch | dec | hx | U-hex | U-dec | UTF-dec | UTF-hx | lit | Unicode name | PostScript name |
| ª | 170 | AA | 2122 | 8482 | 226.132.162 | E284A2 | â„¢ | TRADE MARK SIGN | trademark |
The meaning of the columns is a follows:
ch: the specified character as literal, which is probably not displayed correctly
dec: the decimal ASCII value of the character
hx: the hexadecimal value of the character
U-hex: the Unicode value in hexadecimal
U-dec: the Unicode value in decimal
UTF-dec: the UTF8-encoded bytes as decimal numbers
UTF-hx: the UTF8-encoded bytes as hexadecimal numbers
lit: the UTF8-encoded characters as literals, which are probably not displayed correctly in the absolute sense, but are displayed 'as seen' by your browser
Unicode name: the full Unicode name of the character
PostScript name: the PostScript name of the character if this name exists
Let us take for example the trademark sign, which looks something like a higher positioned TM.
On a Macintosh you can produce this sign by taking character position number 170. On a Windows computer this is position 153. Unicode is the same for all users and in this scheme the trademark sign can be found at position 2122 hexadecimal, which is the same as 8842 decimal.
On a webpage you could try to encode this character like ™ but the Macintosh browsers are not able to reproduce many of those 'entities'. If your reader has a version 4 browser or better, the best thing you can do is encode the trademark sign with a Unicode entity like ™. In a suitable META-tag your page has to be defined as a UTF-8 page. This is explained in detail on the page with entity tips.
If you write an email with for instance Microsoft Outlook Express and let the emailer encode your letter as UTF-8, then Outlook Express converts the trademark sign to a UTF-8 code. The result is in this case a combination of three characters with numerical values 226, 132 and 162. What characters you will see on your screen without UTF-8 decoding, depends on your platform. A Macintosh user would see a comma like quotation mark, followed by a capital N with a tilde and a cent sign. The Windows viewer will see a letter a with a circumflex, followed by a double lower comma like quotation mark and a cent sign.
How did the encoding program get these numbers?
UTF-8 encoding
The proper way to convert between UCS-4 and UTF-8 is to use bitmask (and, or) and bitshift operations. But if you would like to convert only a couple of characters by hand or if your program development environment (scripting language) does not support bit operations, then integer division and multiplication can be used as follows.
From Unicode UCS-4 to UTF-8:
Start with the Unicode number expressed as a decimal number and call this ud.
If ud <128 (7F hex) then UTF-8 is 1 byte long, the value of ud.
If ud >=128 and <=2047 (7FF hex) then UTF-8 is 2 bytes long.
byte 1 = 192 + (ud div 64)
byte 2 = 128 + (ud mod 64)
If ud >=2048 and <=65535 (FFFF hex) then UTF-8 is 3 bytes long.
byte 1 = 224 + (ud div 4096)
byte 2 = 128 + ((ud div 64) mod 64)
byte 3 = 128 + (ud mod 64)
If ud >=65536 and <=2097151 (1FFFFF hex) then UTF-8 is 4 bytes long.
byte 1 = 240 + (ud div 262144)
byte 2 = 128 + ((ud div 4096) mod 64)
byte 3 = 128 + ((ud div 64) mod 64)
byte 4 = 128 + (ud mod 64)
If ud >=2097152 and <=67108863 (3FFFFFF hex) then UTF-8 is 5 bytes long.
byte 1 = 248 + (ud div 16777216)
byte 2 = 128 + ((ud div 262144) mod 64)
byte 3 = 128 + ((ud div 4096) mod 64)
byte 4 = 128 + ((ud div 64) mod 64)
byte 5 = 128 + (ud mod 64)
If ud >=67108864 and <=2147483647 (7FFFFFFF hex) then UTF-8 is 6 bytes long.
byte 1 = 252 + (ud div 1073741824)
byte 2 = 128 + ((ud div 16777216) mod 64)
byte 3 = 128 + ((ud div 262144) mod 64)
byte 4 = 128 + ((ud div 4096) mod 64)
byte 5 = 128 + ((ud div 64) mod 64)
byte 6 = 128 + (ud mod 64)
The operation div means integer division and mod means the rest after integer division.
For positive numbers a div b = int(a/b) and a mod b = (a/b-int(a/b))*b.
UTF-8 sequences of 4 bytes and longer are at the moment not supported by the regular browsers.
The highest character position currently (Unicode 3.2) defined is number 10FFFF hex (1114111 dec) in a 'private use' area. The highest character with an actual glyph is number E007F hex (917631 dec), the CANCEL TAG character.
From UTF-8 to Unicode UCS-4:
Let's take a UTF-8 byte sequence. The first byte in a new sequence will tell us how long the sequence is. Let's call the subsequent decimal bytes z y x w v u.
If z is between and including 0 - 127, then there is 1 byte z. The decimal Unicode value ud = the value of z.
If z is between and including 192 - 223, then there are 2 bytes z y; ud = (z-192)*64 + (y-128)
If z is between and including 224 - 239, then there are 3 bytes z y x; ud = (z-224)*4096 + (y-128)*64 + (x-128)
If z is between and including 240 - 247, then there are 4 bytes z y x w; ud = (z-240)*262144 + (y-128)*4096 + (x-128)*64 + (w-128)
If z is between and including 248 - 251, then there are 5 bytes z y x w v; ud = (z-248)*16777216 + (y-128)*262144 + (x-128)*4096 + (w-128)*64 + (v-128)
If z is 252 or 253, then there are 6 bytes z y x w v u; ud = (z-252)*1073741824 + (y-128)*16777216 + (x-128)*262144 + (w-128)*4096 + (v-128)*64 + (u-128)
If z = 254 or 255 then there is something wrong!
Example: take the decimal Unicode designation 8482 (decimal), which is for the trademark sign. This number is larger than 2048, so we get three numbers.
The first number is 224 + (8482 div 4096) = 224 + 2 = 226.
The second number is 128 + (8482 div 64) mod 64) = 128 + (132 mod 64) = 128 + 4 = 132.
The third number is 128 + (8482 mod 64) = 128 + 34 = 162.
Now the other way round. We see the numbers 226, 132 and 162. What is the decimal Unicode value?
In this case: (226-224)*4096+(132-128)*64+(162-128) = 8482.
And the conversion between hexadecimal and decimal? Come on, this is not a math tutorial! In case you don't know, use a calculator.
References
More information about the UTF-8 encoding can be found at:
ISO-10646/UTF-8 encoding.
The table on the page you're looking at now follows the Apple Roman Unicode encoding.
This encoding can be found at the unicode organization:
Apple Roman Unicode encoding.
This document describes the latest Apple character set, as used by the Apple Mac OS Text Encoding Converter software version 1.5.
Code position 0xDB is now used for the EURO SIGN, but a couple of years ago this position was used for the CURRENCY SIGN, as originally defined.
The standard Windows Roman encoding is 'code page 1252'. The unicode definition can be found at:
Windows code page 1252, Unicode encodings
And now where you have been waiting for, the complete 1-byte UTF-8 table.
| ch | dec | hx | U-hex | U-dec | UTF-dec | UTF-hx | lit | Unicode name | PostScript name |
| € | 128 | 80 | 00C4 | 196 | 195.132 | C384 | Ä | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS | Adieresis |
| 129 | 81 | 00C5 | 197 | 195.133 | C385 | Ã… | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE | Aring | |
| ‚ | 130 | 82 | 00C7 | 199 | 195.135 | C387 | Ç | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA | Ccedilla |
| ƒ | 131 | 83 | 00C9 | 201 | 195.137 | C389 | É | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE | Eacute |
| „ | 132 | 84 | 00D1 | 209 | 195.145 | C391 | Ñ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE | Ntilde |
| … | 133 | 85 | 00D6 | 214 | 195.150 | C396 | Ö | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS | Odieresis |
| † | 134 | 86 | 00DC | 220 | 195.156 | C39C | Ü | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS | Udieresis |
| ‡ | 135 | 87 | 00E1 | 225 | 195.161 | C3A1 | á | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE | aacute |
| ˆ | 136 | 88 | 00E0 | 224 | 195.160 | C3A0 | Ã | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE | agrave |
| ‰ | 137 | 89 | 00E2 | 226 | 195.162 | C3A2 | â | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX | acircumflex |
| Š | 138 | 8A | 00E4 | 228 | 195.164 | C3A4 | ä | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS | adieresis |
| ‹ | 139 | 8B | 00E3 | 227 | 195.163 | C3A3 | ã | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE | atilde |
| Œ | 140 | 8C | 00E5 | 229 | 195.165 | C3A5 | Ã¥ | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE | aring |
| 141 | 8D | 00E7 | 231 | 195.167 | C3A7 | ç | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA | ccedilla | |
| Ž | 142 | 8E | 00E9 | 233 | 195.169 | C3A9 | é | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE | eacute |
| 143 | 8F | 00E8 | 232 | 195.168 | C3A8 | è | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE | egrave | |
| 144 | 90 | 00EA | 234 | 195.170 | C3AA | ê | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX | ecircumflex | |
| ‘ | 145 | 91 | 00EB | 235 | 195.171 | C3AB | ë | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS | edieresis |
| ’ | 146 | 92 | 00ED | 237 | 195.173 | C3AD | Ã | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE | iacute |
| “ | 147 | 93 | 00EC | 236 | 195.172 | C3AC | ì | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE | igrave |
| ” | 148 | 94 | 00EE | 238 | 195.174 | C3AE | î | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX | icircumflex |
| • | 149 | 95 | 00EF | 239 | 195.175 | C3AF | ï | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS | idieresis |
| – | 150 | 96 | 00F1 | 241 | 195.177 | C3B1 | ñ | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE | ntilde |
| — | 151 | 97 | 00F3 | 243 | 195.179 | C3B3 | ó | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE | oacute |
| ˜ | 152 | 98 | 00F2 | 242 | 195.178 | C3B2 | ò | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE | ograve |
| ™ | 153 | 99 | 00F4 | 244 | 195.180 | C3B4 | ô | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX | ocircumflex |
| š | 154 | 9A | 00F6 | 246 | 195.182 | C3B6 | ö | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS | odieresis |
| › | 155 | 9B | 00F5 | 245 | 195.181 | C3B5 | õ | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE | otilde |
| œ | 156 | 9C | 00FA | 250 | 195.186 | C3BA | ú | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE | uacute |
| 157 | 9D | 00F9 | 249 | 195.185 | C3B9 | ù | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE | ugrave | |
| ž | 158 | 9E | 00FB | 251 | 195.187 | C3BB | û | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX | ucircumflex |
| Ÿ | 159 | 9F | 00FC | 252 | 195.188 | C3BC | ü | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS | udieresis |
| ch | dec | hx | U-hex | U-dec | UTF-dec | UTF-hx | lit | Unicode name | PostScript name |
| 160 | A0 | 2020 | 8224 | 226.128.160 | E280A0 | †| DAGGER | dagger | |
| ¡ | 161 | A1 | 00B0 | 176 | 194.176 | C2B0 | ° | DEGREE SIGN | degree |
| ¢ | 162 | A2 | 00A2 | 162 | 194.162 | C2A2 | ¢ | CENT SIGN | cent |
| £ | 163 | A3 | 00A3 | 163 | 194.163 | C2A3 | £ | POUND SIGN | sterling |
| ¤ | 164 | A4 | 00A7 | 167 | 194.167 | C2A7 | § | SECTION SIGN | section |
| ¥ | 165 | A5 | 2022 | 8226 | 226.128.162 | E280A2 | • | BULLET | bullet |
| ¦ | 166 | A6 | 00B6 | 182 | 194.182 | C2B6 | ¶ | PILCROW SIGN | paragraph |
| § | 167 | A7 | 00DF | 223 | 195.159 | C39F | ß | LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S | germandbls |
| ¨ | 168 | A8 | 00AE | 174 | 194.174 | C2AE | ® | REGISTERED SIGN | registered |
| © | 169 | A9 | 00A9 | 169 | 194.169 | C2A9 | © | COPYRIGHT SIGN | copyright |
| ª | 170 | AA | 2122 | 8482 | 226.132.162 | E284A2 | â„¢ | TRADE MARK SIGN | trademark |
| « | 171 | AB | 00B4 | 180 | 194.180 | C2B4 | ´ | ACUTE ACCENT | acute |
| ¬ | 172 | AC | 00A8 | 168 | 194.168 | C2A8 | ¨ | DIAERESIS | dieresis |
| | 173 | AD | 2260 | 8800 | 226.137.160 | E289A0 | ≠| NOT EQUAL TO | notequal |
| ® | 174 | AE | 00C6 | 198 | 195.134 | C386 | Æ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE | AE |
| ¯ | 175 | AF | 00D8 | 216 | 195.152 | C398 | Ø | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE | Oslash |
| ° | 176 | B0 | 221E | 8734 | 226.136.158 | E2889E | ∞ | INFINITY | infinity |
| ± | 177 | B1 | 00B1 | 177 | 194.177 | C2B1 | ± | PLUS-MINUS SIGN | plusminus |
| ² | 178 | B2 | 2264 | 8804 | 226.137.164 | E289A4 | ≤ | LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO | lessequal |
| ³ | 179 | B3 | 2265 | 8805 | 226.137.165 | E289A5 | ≥ | GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO | greaterequal |
| ´ | 180 | B4 | 00A5 | 165 | 194.165 | C2A5 | Â¥ | YEN SIGN | yen |
| µ | 181 | B5 | 00B5 | 181 | 194.181 | C2B5 | µ | MICRO SIGN | mu |
| ¶ | 182 | B6 | 2202 | 8706 | 226.136.130 | E28882 | ∂ | PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL | partialdiff |
| · | 183 | B7 | 2211 | 8721 | 226.136.145 | E28891 | ∑ | N-ARY SUMMATION | summation |
| ¸ | 184 | B8 | 220F | 8719 | 226.136.143 | E2888F | ∠| N-ARY PRODUCT | product |
| ¹ | 185 | B9 | 03C0 | 960 | 207.128 | CF80 | Ï€ | GREEK SMALL LETTER PI | pi |
| º | 186 | BA | 222B | 8747 | 226.136.171 | E288AB | ∫ | INTEGRAL | integral |
| » | 187 | BB | 00AA | 170 | 194.170 | C2AA | ª | FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR | ordfeminine |
| ¼ | 188 | BC | 00BA | 186 | 194.186 | C2BA | º | MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR | ordmasculine |
| ½ | 189 | BD | 03A9 | 937 | 206.169 | CEA9 | Ω | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA | Omega |
| ¾ | 190 | BE | 00E6 | 230 | 195.166 | C3A6 | æ | LATIN SMALL LETTER AE | ae |
| ¿ | 191 | BF | 00F8 | 248 | 195.184 | C3B8 | ø | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE | oslash |
| ch | dec | hx | U-hex | U-dec | UTF-dec | UTF-hx | lit | Unicode name | PostScript name |
| À | 192 | C0 | 00BF | 191 | 194.191 | C2BF | ¿ | INVERTED QUESTION MARK | questiondown |
| Á | 193 | C1 | 00A1 | 161 | 194.161 | C2A1 | ¡ | INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK | exclamdown |
|  | 194 | C2 | 00AC | 172 | 194.172 | C2AC | ¬ | NOT SIGN | logicalnot |
| à | 195 | C3 | 221A | 8730 | 226.136.154 | E2889A | √ | SQUARE ROOT | radical |
| Ä | 196 | C4 | 0192 | 402 | 198.146 | C692 | Æ’ | LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH HOOK | florin |
| Š| 197 | C5 | 2248 | 8776 | 226.137.136 | E28988 | ≈ | ALMOST EQUAL TO | approxequal |
| Æ | 198 | C6 | 2206 | 8710 | 226.136.134 | E28886 | ∆ | INCREMENT | Delta |
| Ç | 199 | C7 | 00AB | 171 | 194.171 | C2AB | « | LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK | guillemotleft |
| È | 200 | C8 | 00BB | 187 | 194.187 | C2BB | » | RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK | guillemotright |
| É | 201 | C9 | 2026 | 8230 | 226.128.166 | E280A6 | … | HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS | ellipsis |
| Ê | 202 | CA | 00A0 | 160 | 194.160 | C2A0 | Â | NO-BREAK SPACE | nobreakspace |
| Ë | 203 | CB | 00C0 | 192 | 195.128 | C380 | À | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE | Agrave |
| Ì | 204 | CC | 00C3 | 195 | 195.131 | C383 | Ã | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE | Atilde |
| Í | 205 | CD | 00D5 | 213 | 195.149 | C395 | Õ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE | Otilde |
| Î | 206 | CE | 0152 | 338 | 197.146 | C592 | Å’ | LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE OE | OE |
| Ï | 207 | CF | 0153 | 339 | 197.147 | C593 | Å“ | LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE | oe |
| Р| 208 | D0 | 2013 | 8211 | 226.128.147 | E28093 | – | EN DASH | endash |
| Ñ | 209 | D1 | 2014 | 8212 | 226.128.148 | E28094 | — | EM DASH | emdash |
| Ò | 210 | D2 | 201C | 8220 | 226.128.156 | E2809C | “ | LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK | quotedblleft |
| Ó | 211 | D3 | 201D | 8221 | 226.128.157 | E2809D | †| RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK | quotedblright |
| Ô | 212 | D4 | 2018 | 8216 | 226.128.152 | E28098 | ‘ | LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK | quoteleft |
| Õ | 213 | D5 | 2019 | 8217 | 226.128.153 | E28099 | ’ | RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK | quoteright |
| Ö | 214 | D6 | 00F7 | 247 | 195.183 | C3B7 | ÷ | DIVISION SIGN | divide |
| × | 215 | D7 | 25CA | 9674 | 226.151.138 | E2978A | â—Š | LOZENGE | lozenge |
| Ø | 216 | D8 | 00FF | 255 | 195.191 | C3BF | ÿ | LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS | ydieresis |
| ٠| 217 | D9 | 0178 | 376 | 197.184 | C5B8 | Ÿ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS | Ydieresis |
| Ú | 218 | DA | 2044 | 8260 | 226.129.132 | E28184 | â„ | FRACTION SLASH | fraction |
| Û | 219 | DB | 20AC | 8364 | 226.130.172 | E282AC | € | EURO SIGN | currency |
| Ü | 220 | DC | 2039 | 8249 | 226.128.185 | E280B9 | ‹ | SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK | guilsinglleft |
| Ý | 221 | DD | 203A | 8250 | 226.128.186 | E280BA | › | SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK | guilsinglright |
| Þ | 222 | DE | FB01 | 64257 | 239.172.129 | EFAC81 | ï¬ | LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FI | fi |
| ß | 223 | DF | FB02 | 64258 | 239.172.130 | EFAC82 | fl | LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FL | fl |
| ch | dec | hx | U-hex | U-dec | UTF-dec | UTF-hx | lit | Unicode name | PostScript name |
| à | 224 | E0 | 2021 | 8225 | 226.128.161 | E280A1 | ‡ | DOUBLE DAGGER | daggerdbl |
| á | 225 | E1 | 00B7 | 183 | 194.183 | C2B7 | · | MIDDLE DOT | periodcentered |
| â | 226 | E2 | 201A | 8218 | 226.128.154 | E2809A | ‚ | SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK | quotesinglbase |
| ã | 227 | E3 | 201E | 8222 | 226.128.158 | E2809E | „ | DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK | quotedblbase |
| ä | 228 | E4 | 2030 | 8240 | 226.128.176 | E280B0 | ‰ | PER MILLE SIGN | perthousand |
| å | 229 | E5 | 00C2 | 194 | 195.130 | C382 | Â | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX | Acircumflex |
| æ | 230 | E6 | 00CA | 202 | 195.138 | C38A | Ê | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX | Ecircumflex |
| ç | 231 | E7 | 00C1 | 193 | 195.129 | C381 | Ã | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE | Aacute |
| è | 232 | E8 | 00CB | 203 | 195.139 | C38B | Ë | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS | Edieresis |
| é | 233 | E9 | 00C8 | 200 | 195.136 | C388 | È | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE | Egrave |
| ê | 234 | EA | 00CD | 205 | 195.141 | C38D | Ã | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE | Iacute |
| ë | 235 | EB | 00CE | 206 | 195.142 | C38E | ÃŽ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX | Icircumflex |
| ì | 236 | EC | 00CF | 207 | 195.143 | C38F | Ã | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS | Idieresis |
| í | 237 | ED | 00CC | 204 | 195.140 | C38C | ÃŒ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE | Igrave |
| î | 238 | EE | 00D3 | 211 | 195.147 | C393 | Ó | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE | Oacute |
| ï | 239 | EF | 00D4 | 212 | 195.148 | C394 | Ô | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX | Ocircumflex |
| ð | 240 | F0 | F8FF | 63743 | 239.163.191 | EFA3BF |  | Apple logo | apple |
| ñ | 241 | F1 | 00D2 | 210 | 195.146 | C392 | Ã’ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE | Ograve |
| ò | 242 | F2 | 00DA | 218 | 195.154 | C39A | Ú | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE | Uacute |
| ó | 243 | F3 | 00DB | 219 | 195.155 | C39B | Û | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX | Ucircumflex |
| ô | 244 | F4 | 00D9 | 217 | 195.153 | C399 | Ù | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE | Ugrave |
| õ | 245 | F5 | 0131 | 305 | 196.177 | C4B1 | ı | LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I | dotlessi |
| ö | 246 | F6 | 02C6 | 710 | 203.134 | CB86 | ˆ | MODIFIER LETTER CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT | circumflex |
| ÷ | 247 | F7 | 02DC | 732 | 203.156 | CB9C | Ëœ | SMALL TILDE | tilde |
| ø | 248 | F8 | 00AF | 175 | 194.175 | C2AF | ¯ | MACRON | macron |
| ù | 249 | F9 | 02D8 | 728 | 203.152 | CB98 | ˘ | BREVE | breve |
| ú | 250 | FA | 02D9 | 729 | 203.153 | CB99 | Ë™ | DOT ABOVE | dotaccent |
| û | 251 | FB | 02DA | 730 | 203.154 | CB9A | Ëš | RING ABOVE | ring |
| ü | 252 | FC | 00B8 | 184 | 194.184 | C2B8 | ¸ | CEDILLA | cedilla |
| ý | 253 | FD | 02DD | 733 | 203.157 | CB9D | Ë | DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT | hungarumlaut |
| þ | 254 | FE | 02DB | 731 | 203.155 | CB9B | Ë› | OGONEK | ogonek |
| ÿ | 255 | FF | 02C7 | 711 | 203.135 | CB87 | ˇ | CARON | caron |
The following characters can normally not be displayed on a Mac. These are the Windows-specific characters and they follow the Windows code page cp1252.
Modern Macintosh browsers however, are able to display them, especially when the user has installed the full Apple Language Kits, found on the Mac OS 9+ CD.
| ch | dec | hx | U-hex | U-dec | UTF-dec | UTF-hx | lit | Unicode name | PostScript name |
| Š | 138 | 8A | 0160 | 352 | 197.160 | C5A0 | Å | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON | Scaron |
| š | 154 | 9A | 0161 | 353 | 197.161 | C5A1 | Å¡ | LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON | scaron |
| ¦ | 166 | A6 | A6 | 166 | 194.166 | C2A6 | ¦ | BROKEN BAR | brokenbar |
| ² | 178 | B2 | B2 | 178 | 194.178 | C2B2 | ² | SUPERSCRIPT TWO | twosuperior |
| ³ | 179 | B3 | B3 | 179 | 194.179 | C2B3 | ³ | SUPERSCRIPT THREE | threesuperior |
| ¹ | 185 | B9 | B9 | 185 | 194.185 | C2B9 | ¹ | SUPERSCRIPT ONE | onesuperior |
| ¼ | 188 | BC | BC | 188 | 194.188 | C2BC | ¼ | VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER | onequarter |
| ½ | 189 | BD | BD | 189 | 194.189 | C2BD | ½ | VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF | onehalf |
| ¾ | 190 | BE | BE | 190 | 194.190 | C2BE | ¾ | VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS | threequarters |
| Ð | 208 | D0 | D0 | 208 | 195.144 | C390 | Ã | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH | Eth |
| × | 215 | D7 | D7 | 215 | 195.151 | C397 | × | MULTIPLICATION SIGN | multiply |
| Ý | 221 | DD | DD | 221 | 195.157 | C39D | Ã | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE | Yacute |
| Þ | 222 | DE | DE | 222 | 195.158 | C39E | Þ | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN | Thorn |
| ð | 240 | F0 | F0 | 240 | 195.176 | C3B0 | ð | LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH | eth |
| ý | 253 | FD | FD | 253 | 195.189 | C3BD | ý | LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE | yacute |
| þ | 254 | FE | FE | 254 | 195.190 | C3BE | þ | LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN | thorn |
© Oscar van Vlijmen, June 2000
URL-alias of this page: http://ovv.club.tip.nl/utf8tbl.html
Last update: 2002-12-28